Seed system of tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter] In East Gojjam Zone, Ethiopia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18034/ra.v1i3.280Keywords:
Farmer, formal seed systemAbstract
This research was initiated to document Seed System on tef [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.)Trotter]; specifically, quantify the relative importance of formal and farmer tef seed system. A total of 100 sample households drawn from four PAs of the two districts were interviewed using structured interview schedule. Qualitative data were also collected using group discussion among selected tef growers and extension development agents who were working in the respective PAs. The use of appropriate technologies like fertilizer, improved seed, weeding and/or herbicide application with the recommended rate and time helped to increase productivity. Dissemination of improved varieties to farmers is limited. The informal seed system should prioritize improving seed quality by increasing awareness and skills of farmers, improving seed quality of early generations and market access. In conclusion, to enhance tef productivity in east Gojjam zone through supply of improved varieties and quality seed it is important to integrate formal and farmer (informal) seed system.
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